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kidshealth library

health & safety topics

Your child's health and safety is our top priority. Please search our resource library for information on health, nutrition, fitness, injury prevention and other important topics.

Pregnancy

Prenatal Test: Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)

A chorionic villus sampling (CVS) checks cells from the placenta for chromosomal abnormalities. Most women whose pregnancies are not high-risk don't need this test.

Prenatal Test: Contraction Stress Test

A contraction stress test measures the fetal heart rate to ensure that a baby can handle contractions during labor.

Prenatal Test: First Trimester Screening

The first trimester screening (or first trimester screen) includes a blood test and an ultrasound exam. It's done to see if a fetus is at risk for a chromosomal abnormality or birth defect.

Prenatal Test: Glucose Screening

Glucose screenings check for gestational diabetes, a short-term form of diabetes that some women develop during pregnancy.

Prenatal Test: Nonstress Test

This test checks to see if the baby responds normally to stimulation and is getting enough oxygen. It's done to check on the health of the fetus in a high-risk pregnancy or when the due date has passed.

Prenatal Test: Percutaneous Umbilical Blood Sampling (PUBS)

This quick test examines fetal blood directly from the umbilical cord. It's used to detect disorders in the fetus.

Prenatal Test: Ultrasound

A prenatal ultrasound is a safe and painless test that shows a baby's shape and position. It can be done in the first, second, or third trimester of pregnancy.

Prenatal Tests: FAQs

Every parent-to-be hopes for a healthy baby, but it can be hard not to worry. Find out what tests can keep you informed of your health — and your baby's — throughout pregnancy.

Prenatal Tests: First Trimester

Find out what tests may be offered to you during the first trimester of pregnancy.

Prenatal Tests: Second Trimester

Find out what tests may be offered to you during weeks 13 through 26 of pregnancy.