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kidshealth library

health & safety topics

Your child's health and safety is our top priority. Please search our resource library for information on health, nutrition, fitness, injury prevention and other important topics.

Eye Conditions & Problems

Nearsightedness (Myopia)

Nearsightedness (myopia) is a vision problem that makes it hard to see distant objects clearly.

Pinkeye (Conjunctivitis) In Kids

Pinkeye, or conjunctivitis, is the most common eye infection affecting kids. Learn more about pinkeye and how to prevent it from spreading.

Preventing Eye Injuries

Eye injuries in kids can lead to serious vision problems, even blindness. Wearing protective eyewear can prevent most eye injuries.

Ptosis

Ptosis is drooping of the upper eyelid. Many things can cause it.

Retinitis Pigmentosa

Retinitis pigmentosa is a genetic condition that leads to vision loss over time.

Retinoblastoma

Retinoblastoma is a childhood cancer that affects the retina, the area of the eye responsible for sensing light and sending nerve signals to the brain.

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)

Retinopathy of prematurity, which can happen in premature babies, causes abnormal blood vessel growth in the retina. Some children will need surgery to prevent vision loss or blindness.

Strabismus

Strabismus causes eyes to wander or cross. Treatment may include glasses, patches, eye drops, or surgery.

Subconjunctival Hemorrhage

A subconjunctival hemorrhage is a red spot on the white of the eye. It can look scary, but is usually harmless, doesn’t hurt, and won’t affect vision.

Tear-Duct Blockage

Blocked tear ducts are a fairly common problem in infants. The earlier they're discovered, the less likely it is that infection will result or surgery will be necessary.