At what age can babies switch from breast milk or formula to cow’s milk?
– Tamika
Infants younger than 1 year old need the nutrients in breast milk or formula. Breastfed babies over 1 year may continue to nurse, if desired, but at that point you can begin offering your little one whole milk. Why not skim or 2%? Because babies need the fat in whole milk for normal growth and brain development during the busy early toddler period.
You can transition your baby from breast milk or formula to whole milk by beginning to replace bottles of formula with bottles — or sippy cups — of milk. By age 1, your baby should be eating a variety of other foods as well as drinking about 2-3 cups (480-720 milliliters) of milk per day.
If your baby was put on a soy or hypoallergenic formula for a milk allergy, talk to the doctor before introducing milk.
Reviewed by: Mary L. Gavin, MD
Date reviewed: August 2010
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Related Resources
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children - better known as the WIC Program - serves to safeguard the health of low-income women, infants, & children up to age 5 who are at nutritional risk by providing nutritious foods to supplement diets, information on healthy eating, and referrals to health care. |
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) The AAP is committed to the health and well-being of infants, adolescents, and young adults. The website offers news articles and tips on health for families. |
ChooseMyPlate.gov ChooseMyPlate.gov provides practical information on how to follow the U.S. government's Dietary Guidelines for Americans. It includes resources and tools to help families lead healthier lives. |
La Leche League This international organization offers support, encouragement, information, and education on breastfeeding. |
Milk Matters: Calcium Education from the National Institutes of Health Milk Matters is a public health education campaign launched by the National Institutes of Health to promote calcium consumption among tweens and teens, especially during the ages of 11 to 15, a time of critical bone growth. |
Related Articles
| Feeding Your 8- to 12-Month-Old At about 8 months old, babies start to explore table foods. |
| Milk Allergy in Infants Almost all infants are fussy at times. But some are excessively fussy because they have an allergy to the protein in cow's milk, which is the basis for most commercial baby formulas. |
| Weaning Your Child Weaning is when babies make the transition from breast milk to other sources of nourishment. Here's how to make this change easier on your child and you. |
| Formula Feeding FAQs: Starting Solids and Milk Find answers to common inquiries about introducing solids and whole milk to formula-fed babies. |
| Breastfeeding FAQs: Solids and Supplementing Here are answers to some common supplemental feeding questions - from when to introduce solids to offering breastfed babies formula. |
Note: All information is for educational purposes only. For specific medical advice, diagnoses, and treatment, consult your doctor.
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